Sanguisorba minor (salad burnet)

Leaf type: Pinnate with oval, elliptical to ovate leaflets
Phyllotaxis: Opposite (leaflets), alternate (stem leaves), whorled (basal leaves)

Leaf (upper side)

Sanguisorba minor basal leaves
Basal leaves of Sanguisorba minor in spring (March).
Salad burnet leaflet
Leaflet with opposite single leaves.

Habitus & biology

Sanguisorba minor grows as a perennial and can be up to 70 centimetres tall when in flower.

The basal leaves are pinnate, the oval, elliptical to ovate leaflets are toothed along the edge with up to nine teeth on each side.

Young leaves and shoots can be used for salads or as an aromatic herb.

Sanguisorba minor habitus in spring
Basal leaves, habit in spring.
Sanguisorba minor habitus in summer
Habitus in summer.

Distribution & habitates

Africa, Asia and Europe and as an introduced species also in Australia, North America and South America (source).

Sanguisorba minor inhabits meadows, ditches, banks, embankments, slopes and roadsides.

Sanguisorba minor in meadow
Sanguisorba minor in a meadow.
Sanguisorba minor at sluice
Sanguisorba minor at a sluice.
Sanguisorba minor by the wayside
Sanguisorba minor by the wayside.

Botany

Sanguisorba minor is called salad burnet, garden burnet, small burnet or simply burnet and belongs to the rose family (Rosaceae).

Sanguisorba minor & Plantago lanceolata
Sanguisorba minor & Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain)